What is curtilage in relation to a dwelling house?

Curtilage refers to the enclosed space that surrounds a dwelling, which typically includes areas that are closely associated with the home such as gardens, yards, and patios. It is considered part of the property and contributes to the enjoyment and utility of the residence. This definition is significant in various legal and assessment contexts, as it helps to determine boundary limits and property rights.

The other options do not accurately define curtilage. The external lawn area might be part of the curtilage, but it does not encompass the entirety of what curtilage entails. The foundation of the house is a specific component of the structure itself and not part of the curtilage. Lastly, the property line of the house defines the boundaries of ownership, but curtilage refers specifically to the space within those boundaries that is immediately associated with the dwelling.