Which systems of land description does New Jersey primarily use?

New Jersey primarily utilizes metes and bounds along with blocks and lots as its systems of land description. Metes and bounds is an ancient system rooted in defining land boundaries using physical landmarks and directional bearings. This method offers detailed, customized descriptions of land parcels and is particularly useful in rural and less developed areas where precise boundaries need to be established.

Blocks and lots, on the other hand, represent a standardized way of identifying parcels of land, particularly in urban and suburban settings. It organizes land into designated blocks of land that are further divided into individual lots, allowing for easier identification and referencing within municipal planning and assessment processes.

The combination of these two systems reflects the diverse landscape of New Jersey, which includes both urban developments and rural areas. Understanding both methods is critical for accurate property assessments and valuations, making them fundamental to the functions of a tax assessor in the state.

Other options may involve components or methods related to land description, but they do not capture the primary systems used in New Jersey as effectively as the combination of metes and bounds with blocks and lots.