Which type of municipality is characterized as township?

A township is defined as a geographical division of a county. This designation facilitates the organization of land for governance and administrative purposes. Townships serve as a framework for local governance, where they can exercise zoning and land-use control within their boundaries. They typically encompass residential, commercial, and sometimes agricultural areas, providing essential services and infrastructure to residents.

While the other definitions touch on other aspects of municipalities, they do not accurately define the characteristics that specifically characterize a township. For example, a municipal entity formed for a specific purpose refers more to special districts or authorities rather than the broader category encompassing townships. Similarly, a residential area governed by local laws may refer to various forms of developments but lacks the geographical and administrative context of a township. Lastly, while a township does have elected officials, this characteristic alone does not define what a township is or its specific role as a geographical division within a county. Understanding these distinctions clarifies the unique identity of townships within New Jersey's municipal structure.